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Graphic arts

Here you can find all you ever wanted to know about the graphic arts but never dared to ask !
The graphic arts (from the ancient greek graphein, to write) are defined as all technical procedures (drawing, prints, graphic design, etc.)
Enabling the visual conception or presentation of artistic work. By extension, they encompass all image reproduction procedures, like photography. Graphic art auctions thus include posters and drawings in watercolour, gouache and graphite on paper.
The art of the line found in old master and contemporary drawings rivals with prints: images obtained by printing from an engraved or drawn support – engravings, lithographs, screen prints, etc., the essential point being to make an imprint.online graphic arts sales also feature photographs, from Gustave Le Gray's albumen prints to contemporary prints by nan goldin, and even street art works, with tags, stencils and graffiti that have travelled from the street to the auction room.
Did you know ? One of banksy's fake £10 notes, distributed free to the crowd in notting hill in 2004, can now fetch €500 at drouot.

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Alexandre ROUBTZOFF (Saint Petersburg, 1884 - Tunis, 1949) View of Rohia (1943) Watercolor and charcoal on paper, signed, dated and localized lower right "Rohia July 25, 1943. A. Roubtzoff". Framed. H. 29.5 x L. 45 cm (when viewed). Provenance - Gift from the artist to Dr. Éloi Baysse, colonization physician in Tunisia (appointed in 1934), also a friend and physician of the artist. - Then by descent. Expert : Maxime Charron Collection of unpublished works by Alexandre Roubtzoff from Dr. Éloi Baysse, the artist's friend and physician in Tunisia. "I only came to Tunisia for a few days, and I stayed there for the rest of my life", wrote the artist in his memoirs. Alexander Roubtzoff, born in St. Petersburg on January 24, 1884, trained in the painting department of the Imperial Academy of Arts under the tutelage of Yan Frantsevich Tsionglinsky (1858-1912), a key figure in his training since Tsionglinsky was considered one of the first Russian Impressionists and was also a great traveler and lover of exotic countries. Between 1907 and 1912, Roubtzoff travelled extensively on a scholarship, taking him to Austria, Germany, Italy and Morocco, where he was unable to establish himself permanently because of the Moroccan campaign, prompting him to travel to Tunisia and settle there in 1914. The First World War prevented him from returning to Russia, and Roubtzoff took up residence in Tunis in an apartment-studio at 33 rue Al Djazira. The October Revolution of 1917 marked a major turning point in the artist's life; he severed ties with his native country, took French nationality and presented himself as "a Frenchman born in St. Petersburg". This new horizon guided him towards plein-air painting, imbued with the warmth of the Sahara sands and the contrasts of the Atlas mountains. The magic of Tunisian light and its unique nuances, as well as street scenes and depictions of Arab life, inspired Roubtzoff throughout his life, creating over 3,000 works of great diversity. The collection of completely new works presented in this sale is of a truly exclusive nature. Whether portraits or landscapes, these paintings were hitherto unknown to reference books and historians. According to family tradition, all these works originally came from the collection of Éloi Baysse, a doctor from the Cahors region, appointed in 1934 as colonization doctor in Tunisia, which explains why all the works are dated between 1935 and 1948. In his diary, Roubtzoff wrote in 1940: "It's always Dr. Baysse who takes me around the region (...)". This previously unpublished set shows the range of subjects Roubtzoff appreciated, including two portraits of major importance: the portrait of Arbia (1941) and the portrait of Marie Madeleine Leroy (1946). The portrait of Arbia highlights the artist's talent, mainly in the meticulousness of detail, the beauty of the subject and the sincerity of expression. Roubtzoff sublimates the oriental woman, clearly breaking away from the odalisque stereotype. His Bedouin portraits reveal the nobility and beauty of a people. Every detail and every pigment serves to highlight the beauty of Arbia's face, as does the use of intense blues, vibrant pinks and reds in the fabrics that dress her. As for the portrait of Marie Madeleine Leroy, General Mast's wife, it was probably commissioned by the ambassador's wife. Excelling in worldly portraits, the painter depicts her in her official residence, dressed in European style in a verdant, exotic setting. Once again demonstrating great realism, it's possible to recognize her perfectly, as in this period photo of their arrival in Tunis (see illustration). The collection also includes a number of small-format landscapes, also emblematic of Roubtzoff's body of work, the majority of which are painted in oil on canvas mounted on cardboard, a technique unique to the artist that he called "canvas boards", enabling him to transport them easily and in large quantities. The collection of Dr. Éloi Baysse's descendants will be presented to the public for the first time. It has been many years since an ensemble of this importance was auctioned off. Their dispersal will enrich the knowledge and corpus of an artist recognized and acclaimed by his peers as "the Russian Orientalist painter", recently honored by the Ga

Estim. 800 - 1,500 EUR

Maurice Utrillo (1883 Paris - 1955 Dax) "Rue Saint-Rustique sous la neige" (Rue Saint-Rustique in the snow). Original title View of Paris painted around 1933/34 with a view of the street in Montmartre and the Basilique du Sacré-Coeur glowing white in the background. From around 1912, Utrillo repeatedly painted the picturesque alley located on the highest point of the Montmartre hill in different versions and techniques from varying angles in landscape and portrait format. The historic, oldest street in Paris, with its cobblestones and small houses leading up to Sacré-Coeur, offered him a fascinating wealth of motifs. Utrillo himself was born in the artists' quarter of Montmartre as the son of Suzanne Valadon, who was only 18 years old, a muse, model and later an important painter in her own right. He experienced psychological crises as a teenager and fell prey to alcohol - an addiction that haunted him throughout his life. Valadon, Edgar Degas and the painter Alphonse Quizet encouraged him to paint himself, and art also became a therapy for him against his own demons and alcohol. In the years 1910 to 1914, he found his own individual, expressive-realistic style beyond all artistic trends. His main subjects were Paris and in particular Montmartre, where he lived and worked. Unlike many of his fellow artists, Utrillo had never completed a classical training in painting. Yet it was precisely this that enabled him, as a self-taught artist, to depict the streets, urban canyons and squares with an originally raw power, often with only a few, but nevertheless virtuosically confident brushstrokes. These form a structuring, formally strict framework, whereby Utrillo's creative phases can be distinguished from one another less by their painting style than by their different coloring. Even before the I. Utrillo was represented in important exhibitions of modern art in Paris and Germany even before the First World War, including at Hans Goltz's "Neue Kunst" gallery in Munich in 1913/14. This triumphal march continued in the 1920s, Utrillo achieved increasing fame and popularity among collectors and critics, which continues to this day, so that in 1926 he finally had "Paris at his feet", as Oskar Schürer wrote in his article on Utrillo in the authoritative magazine "Die Kunst für Alle" (with illustration of a painting "Strasse St. Rustique"). Gouache/cardboard. Signed a. with location Montmartre. 48 cm x 62 cm. Frame. Wvz. Pétridès AG 612. Hélène Bruneau, Association Maurice Utrillo in Pierrefitte sur Seine, confirmed the authenticity of the work in an email on 23.12.2022. Provenance: Auction Grisebach, Berlin, 28.11.1997, lot 55. Gouache on cardboard. Signed with location Montmartre. Mentioned in the catalogue raisonné (Pétrides no. AG 612). The authenticity was confirmed in an email by Hélène Bruneau, Association Maurice Utrillo on the 23rd December 2022.

Estim. 75,000 - 150,000 EUR

Affiche du 31eme Grand-Prix de l’ACF, d’après Savignac, 1937 - Raymond SAVIGNAC (1907-2002) Signed and dated upper right: SAVIGNAC 37 Automobile Club de France 1937" stamp. Edition Alliance Graphique, imprimerie L.Danel, Paris. 158 x 117 cm. Wrapped in cloth. Superb condition despite a slight tear and traces of folding. Very rare poster, never seen for sale, museum piece. History of the ACF Grand Prix: Founded in 1895, the Automobile Club de France (ACF) decided to create the Grand Prix de France in 1906. In fact, this Grand Prix was the successor to the Gordon Bennett Cups held in Europe between 1900 and 1905, and already partly organized by the ACF. This first Grand-Prix de l'Automobile Club de France took place for the first time on a circuit of just over 100 kilometers, near Le Mans, on June 26 and 27, 1906. Invited to cover 1240 kilometers in two days, this first edition saw Ferenc Szisz crowned on a Renault AK after more than 12 hours of racing. For the 1936 and 1937 editions, the ACF decided to impose the Formula Sport, with a maximum displacement of 4.5 liters and prohibiting the use of a compressor. Here are the broad outlines of the rules imposed by the organizing committee for the XXXI ACF Grand Prix - Voitures de Sport: The GP de l'ACF will be run on July 4, 1937, on the Linas-Montlhéry road circuit, each lap of which measures 12 kilometers, 504 meters and 35 centimeters. -The GP de l'ACF will be run over a distance of approximately 500 kilometers, or 40 laps of the Linas-Montlhéry road circuit. - The winner will be awarded the sum of 100,000 francs (in cash, please!). Let's go to Montlhéry to the starting grid of the XXXIst ACF Grand-Prix: Bugatti, Talbot and Delahaye are all on the starting line at 2pm. The chequered flag waved and the cars took off with a bang. Sommer leads the race for the first 20 laps, before Louis Chiron overtakes him and guides the race to the finish. The old fox - an affectionate nickname given to Chiron for his racing intelligence - became the first driver in history to win the French Grand Prix three times! In the end, four Talbots finished in the top five places, making up a 100% Talbot podium; the 1937 ACF GP marked a triple victory for Talbot automobiles. As the ACF GP saw Sommer's Bugatti Type 57G win in 1936, the 1937 poster seems to honor the Molsheim thoroughbreds. Savignac depicts a stylized Bugatti, reduced to its basic components - the horseshoe grille, the Bugatti axle and the car's wheel - all in a formidable spirit of speed. The three letters "ACF" associated with the date of the event make the message very clear. All these elements make this poster a classic in the master's body of work, and in Art Deco posters in general. A celebrated 20th-century poster artist, Savignac's graphic works are now part of our common imagination. His style is effective and impactful, yet simple. Although Savignac's work was particularly influential in the second half of the 20th century - illustrating the exponential growth of advertising during the "Trente Glorieuses" - he was self-taught from the 1920s onwards, before meeting the Art-deco poster master Cassandre in 1933. From then on, the young Savignac's work was inspired by the Cassandre style. Also assisted by illustrator Charles Loupot, the artist joined Alliance graphique in 1935. He continued to assert his own style, becoming a master of the poster as well, by asserting his signature - by now recognizable to all - combined with an ever-delicate sense of humor. The artist signs a brilliant poster from the beginning of his career, before his talent was yet recognized by all, only his peers having - at that time - already given him the thumbs-up. A work that fits perfectly with Savignac's own definition of the poster: "popular and aristocratic". Bibliography : Arts et Métiers Graphiques - Issue 58 - July 1937 Anne-Claude LELIEUR Conservatrice Général de la Bibliothèque Forney, Raymonde BACHOLLET, Savignac Affichiste, Editions Bibliothèque Forney, Paris 2001, referenced under n° 7 reproduced p. 95 Maître Hervé POULAIN, Aleth HOURDAN, Ann HINDRY, On the road - L'automobile dans l'art, Étude et communication éditions, 2007, referenced under no. 88 reproduced on p. 74 Exhibition : Musée Bibliothèque Pierre André Benoit / Espace de Rochebelle / Musée du Colombier Alès, June 30 - September 23, 2007 Musée National du Sport, "A toute vitesse" Paris, April 6 - September 21, 2009

Estim. 7,000 - 9,000 EUR

CÉLINE, Louis-Ferdinand Letter aut. s. to "Mon cher vieux" [Jean-Gabriel Daragnès]. [Korsør] "Le 22" [c. 1950] 8 pp. on 4 ff., 34 x 21 cm, num. 244d-247d in pencil by another hand, blue ink on laid paper, s. "LF Céline", countersigned "Lucette" (slight creases due to mailing). Exceptional letter from Céline in exile with his wife Lucette in Denmark after his trial for treason in 1945. He spent the first three years in Copenhagen, where he was interned. In 1948, the couple moved to a farm owned by Céline's lawyer, Thorvald Mikkelsen. The letter begins gently, thanking his correspondent and friend, probably the Montmartre painter and engraver J.-G. Daragnès, for his and his wife's support "after so many years! Enough to weary the angels!", then he adds "Oh don't worry about the little cold with Mik[kelsen]! My God, he's a big, spoiled 67-year-old baby! Never suffered a second in his long life, and it's already quite extraordinary that he tolerates us in his home! From the 2nd page onwards, the tone changes abruptly, and the author lets his misanthropy burst forth without restraint: "Psychology and morality are [...] sports for arch-rich, arch-fuckers, trifles for cocainomaniac socialites. The animal, my dog [Bessy], my cat [Bébert], don't give a damn about my psychology [...]"; "Oh là là mais alors tu penses si j'ai l'horreur des pamphlets même de vague allure politique! Bisque! Triple bisque! That's for others to do! I couldn't care less. Long live the Jews! Long live Capital! Long live the Commune! Long live the Moon! Long live Quinquin! Long live the one who will leave me in peace! I no longer have any opinion on what men fornicate, none at all [...]". He angrily evokes his ex-friend Oscar Rosembly, who robbed his apartment "as a team" (along with other members of the F.F.I.) during the Liberation of Paris: "None of these valiant men would think of going up to [Yvon] Morandat's apartment to ask him if he might have a pair of sheets left! which I really need! Morandat, a leading French Resistance fighter, occupied Céline's requisitioned apartment after his escape. Céline accused him - falsely - of having "stolen" his manuscripts. "I'd say to myself: this is my personal hysteria, if I didn't know that if 100,000 and 100,000 in my case feel exactly kif! Oh what dangerous potential! If you only knew! This hatred stronger than death and life! May the dam burst oh the bourgeois don't know what they'll see [...]. I like you, you know. I esteem you, the only one. I tell you: the frightful danger is there, the devil, that nihilist! [...] "I kiss you well, Lucette kisses you, all our gratitude and a thousand gratitudes to your wife". With export certificate for cultural property.

Estim. 2,000 - 3,000 EUR