Furniture

From mediaeval pieces to contemporary design, furniture auctions traverse the legend of the centuries, encompassing all styles through to the most functional aesthetic.
A combination of the beautiful with the useful, furniture comes in the form of wardrobes, bookcases, sideboards, credenzas, desks, cabinets, bedside tables, chests, commodes, consoles and corner cupboards, occasional tables, beds, screens, writing and slant-front desks, tables and showcases.
For those who love classical pieces, these online furniture sales provide mediaeval chests, renaissance cabinets, 18th century commodes stamped;from mediaeval to contemporary design by Charles Cressent, Thomas Hache, b.v.r.b, Jean-Henri Riesener and other items of fine workmanship.
But those unmoved by the Louis XIV style may prefer french regency dressers, Louis XV gaming tables, rolltop desks from the transition period, Louis XVI bonheurs-du-jour writing tables, directoire rest beds or empire tripod occasional tables.
Aficionados of the "neo" can bow down and adore 19th century neo-gothic or neo-renaissance pieces, while followers of modernism can go for austere architects' tables.

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Paul SERUSIER (1864-1927) "Laveuse au Pouldu" circa 1890, Oil on canvas, studio stamp lower left, 94 x 60 cm Bibliography: Boyle-Turner, Caroline, Paul Sérusier, 1983, UMI Research Press, Anne Arbor, Michigan, reproduction of screen fig. 27. Guicheteau, Marcel, Paul Sérusier, tom I, 1976, Editions Sides, Paris, no. 38 p. 204, reproductions p. 20 and 204. Provenance: Private Collection Sale Brest, Thierry-Lannon Associés SVV, May 11, 2003, lot 226. ----------------------------------------------------------------------- "The Dutch painter Jan Verkade, who befriended Paul Sérusier in Paris in 1890 and followed him to Huelgoat, recalls the interest of his fellow members of the Nabis group in the applied arts (D. Willibrord Verkade, Le Tourment de Dieu. Étapes d'un moine peintre, 1923): 'Towards the beginning of 1890, a battle cry was raised from one studio to another: No more easel paintings! Down with useless furniture! Painting must not usurp a freedom that isolates it from the other arts. The painter's work begins where the architect considers his to be finished. Walls, walls to decorate! Down with perspective! The wall must remain a surface, not be pierced by the representation of infinite horizons. There are no paintings, only decorations! These phases well express the state of mind of Sérusier and his friends Maurice Denis, Pierre Bonnard, Édouard Vuillard, Ker-Xavier Roussel and Paul Ranson. He showed them Le Talisman (Paris, Musée d'Orsay) brought back from Pont-Aven and told them about the masterly lesson given by Paul Gauguin. They were fascinated by Gauguin's Breton works and eagerly discovered the art of Japanese prints, which were a hundred leagues away from the representational principles of Western painting. From their very first meetings and theoretical reflections, they asserted their desire to break down the boundaries between fine and applied arts, and set about creating wall decorations, screens, book illustrations, theater sets and costumes, posters and stained glass. Sérusier's Laveuse au Pouldu is a perfect example. It was conceived by the painter as the decoration for one leaf of a four-leaf folding screen, now dismembered (another leaf has been presented for sale by Thierry-Lannon & Associés in Brest on December 9, 2023). The choice of screen illustrates the painter's interest in Japanese art. He chose an untreated unbleached linen canvas as the colored background for the landscape, and for the sake of simplicity, he used only four colors sparingly arranged on this plain background. White is used to punctually represent the linen in a basket, the washerwoman's headdress and the piece of linen she is waving in the water, but it is also used, in the form of small juxtaposed dots, to improbably evoke the clouds on the horizon. The patches of green, scattered across the dune, correspond to the sparse vegetation that grows there. But the same green is used to represent the sea stretching over the edge of the dune, and even in the water of the washhouse. Sérusier focuses the eye on this subject, isolated in the vast emptiness of the composition. In this uncertain place, between dune and moor, as was the case at Le Pouldu, he imagined a spring and symbolically associated it with a weeping willow. A woman dressed in black with a red apron kneels at the water's edge in a wooden box, the "washerwoman's carriage". In Le Pouldu, there were several washhouses, and Sérusier rubbed shoulders with the women who used them. But he prefers to depict a simple pond where a single washerwoman works, as if there were a link between her solitude and the isolation of the place. This choice is part of an approach that consists in depicting, through symbolic means - theme but also shapes and colors - the relationship between a place and the people who live there. Fleeing the crowds of painters and tourists at Pont-Aven, Gauguin had clearly understood what an isolated place like Le Pouldu could offer him in his process of introspection. Guided by Gauguin, the young Sérusier radically evolved and progressed, in parallel with his formal research, in his reflection on the place of reality in his paintings and on the importance of symbolism in his representations. This Laveuse au Pouldu, with its formal audacity in the service of a banal theme, is one of the milestones in Sérusier's career, which was to unfold at Huelgoat and then at Châteauneuf-du-Faou. André CARIOU

Estim. 80,000 - 100,000 EUR

RARE KÉPI DU GÉNÉRAL JOFFRE PORTÉ LORS DE LA BATAILLE DE LA MARNE EN 1914 - Kepi in madder-colored cloth with gold braid and soutache, headband in black cloth entirely embroidered with two oak leaf courses and edged at the top with a double cordonnet of gold thread and a baguette in gold sequins and cannetilles. Black waxed and varnished leather visor, lined with black embossed morocco, and trimmed with a black lacquered calfskin ruffle folded astride the outer edge. Unmarked black silk inner headpiece. Poor condition (holes and accidents, in need of restoration). First World War era. Total height with visor 11 cm, height of black headband 5.5 cm, height of madder headband 4.5 cm. Presented on a red velvet cushion adorned with seven silver-plated marshal's stars (stains). L. 33 cm. The attribution of this kepi is confirmed by a number of documents, including handwritten letters from Dr. Sichère and Paul Dubure, sales slips, period postcards showing the kepi worn by General Joffre, etc. It was worn by General Joffre from the start of the First World War until his elevation to the title of Marshal of France, when he donated it to Mr. and Mrs. Jozereau. Provenance - General Joseph Joffre (1852-1931), used in 1914, 1915 and 1916. - Given in 1917 by his wife to M. and Mme Gaston Jozereau as a token of friendship. - Sale to the estate of M. Jozereau, Maître Godeau, December 6, 1950, lot 63 (sold for 600 frs). - Collection Paul Dubure, military antiquarian in Paris. - Thierry de Maigret sale, Drouot, October 12, 2006, lot 47 (sold for €2,430). - Private collection, Paris. History Joseph Joffre, from a modest family in Rivesaltes, Pyrénées-Orientales, entered the École Polytechnique in 1869. His studies were interrupted by the war, and he first saw action at the siege of Paris in 1870. As an officer in the engineering corps, he helped to defend the capital in 1874, then the Pontarlier region in 1879. After the Franco-Prussian War came the period of colonial conquest. Joffre was to take part in this period, and for 15 years served with distinction in a wide variety of countries. Put at Admiral Courbet's disposal in 1885 during the war against China, he led the siege of Ba-Dinh, commanded the engineers in Formosa, then Hanoi, where he organized the defense of Upper Tonkin. In Sudan, in 1892, he supervised work on the railway from Kayes to Niger. Coming to the aid of the Bonnier column, massacred near Timbuktu in 1894, he seized the town, restored order and organized French rule. In Madagascar, he established the defenses of Diégo-Suarez and was appointed Brigadier General in 1901. Joffre's colonial career was over. Returning to France, he took on a number of high-level commands, becoming head of the French Army within 10 years. Director of Engineering, Commander of an Infantry Division, then of an Army Corps, he was a member of the Conseil Supérieur de la Guerre in 1910 and Chief of the General Staff of the Army in 1911. On August 2, 1914, Germany declared war on France, and General Joffre took charge of operations as Commander-in-Chief of the Northern and North-Eastern Armies. The invasion of Belgium forced him to modify his plan and shift his main effort northwards, but the French armies were forced to withdraw in the face of vastly superior forces. Joffre, gifted with uncommon self-control and strength of character, ordered the retreat and conceived the ingenious maneuver of resuming the offensive. This maneuver was admirably executed by both leaders and troops, and led to the famous victory of the Marne. The title of "victor of the Marne" adorned Joffre's name with immortal glory. From then on, the character of war changed, with continuous lines of trenches separating opposing armies. Joffre waged an active war of attrition. These were the offensives of Artois and Champagne in 1914 and 1915. During the Battle of Verdun, which absorbed all the French Army's vital forces, he gave his second-in-command, General Pétain, the means of victory, and launched the Somme offensive in July 1916, which relieved the citadel front. On December 26, 1916, Joffre receives the baton of Marshal of France. Marshal Joffre hands over command-in-chief to General Nivelle. After the war, he undertook diplomatic missions in America and Japan, and was elected to the Académie Française. He died in 1931 and is buried at his estate in Louveciennes, near Paris. Few army chiefs in our history have held France's destiny in their hands. Joffre was one of them, and one of the greatest. In the tragic hours of August and September 1914, he saved his country. (text repri

Estim. 2,000 - 3,000 EUR